篇1：中考英语形容词考点精讲
中考英语第二轮复习形容词考点
一、形容词的一般用法
1.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。
It’s a cold and windy day.
2.作表语，放在系动词的后面。
He looks happy today.
3.形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。
Would you like something hot to drink?
4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。
How long is the river?
It’s about two hundred metres long.
5.只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕;alone独自的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活着的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened害怕的
The man is ill.(正)
The ill man is my uncle.(误)
6.只能作定语的形容词：little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder年长的
My elder brother is in Beijing.(正)
My brother is elder. (误)
7.貌似副词的形容词：lonely独自的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的
8.复合形容词：snow-white雪白的 English-speaking说英语的;glass-topped玻璃罩的;full-time全日制的;well-known众所周知的;kind-hearted善良的;man-made人造的;take-away可以带走的;ten-year-old十岁的。
二、多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：
限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词)――描绘词(大小，长短，形状，新旧，长幼，颜色)――出处――材料性质――类别――名词
A small round table一张小圆桌
A tall white building一幢高大的白色建筑物
A dirty old black shirt一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣
A famous American medical school一个非常著名的美国医学院
三、形容词常用句型
1.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。
注意：这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good(好的)，kind(友善的)，nice(友好的)，polite(有礼貌的)，clever(聪明的)，foolish(愚蠢的)，lazy(懒惰的)，careful(细心的)，careless(粗心的)，right(正确的)，wrong(错误的)等。
It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)你能帮助我，真好。
It’s very rude of her to say such words.(=She is very rude to say such words.)她说这样的话，真粗鲁。
It’s foolish of him to go alone.(=He is foolish to go alone.)他单独出去太傻了。
2.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。
注意：这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的)，necessary(必要的)，difficult(困难的)，easy(容易的)，hard(艰难的)，dangerous(危险的)，safe(安全的)，useful(有益的)，pleasant(舒适的)，interesting(有趣的)，impossible(不可能的)等。
It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.(=To learn a foreign language is not easy for them.)对于他们来说学好一门外语不容易。
It’s very important for students to listen to teachers carefully.(=To listen to teachers carefully is very important for students.)对于学生来说上课认真听老师讲课是非常重要的。
It’s necessary for us to get to school on time.(=To get to school on time is necessary for us.)对于我们来说按时到校是非常必要的。
3.表示感情或情绪的形容词，如glad(高兴的)，pleased(高兴的)，sad(忧伤的)，thankful(感激的)等常接不定式。
Glad to see you.见到你非常高兴。
I’m very sad to hear the bad news.听到这个坏新闻，我非常难过。
4.表示能力和意志的形容词，如ready(乐意的，有准备的)，able(有能力的)，sure(一定)，certain(一定)等常接不定式。
Lei Feng is always ready to help others.雷锋总是乐于助人。
He is sure to get to school on time.他一定会按时到校。
篇2：中考英语形容词考点精讲
中考英语考点解析：形容词
形容词
考点一：形容词置于系动词后作表语。
How _____ the song sounds! I have never heard a better one. (玄武一模)
A.beautifully B.sweet C.well D.bad
考点二：置于宾语后作宾语补足语。常与make, leave, keep, find, think等动词连用。
考点三：形容词比较级最高级的构成形式。
prettier, healthier, more slowly, earlier, further, thinner, worse, less, fewer
1. Is that Miss Lee? She is much________(苗条) than before. (白下)
2. The low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle makes us look _______ (healthy) than before. (溧水一模)
考点四：修饰比较级表示程度的词：much, a little, even, a lot, far, any, still。提醒：very不修饰比较级。
考点五：as…as…, not as/so…as…结构中用形容词或副词的原级，比较要在同类中进行。
She speaks English_______ an American, so we all believe that she has stayed in America for
many years. (溧水一模)
A. as good as B. as bad as C. as badly as D. as well as
考点六：表示“越来越……”时，用比较级重叠结构，即“比较级+and+比较级”，
多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more+比较级”结构。
考点七：表示“越……，越……”时，用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。
考点八：表示“……中最……”时，用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”。
1. The Great Wall is one of the ________(奇观)of the world. (联合体)
2. Kitty is one of the ________ (slim) girls in her class. (玄武一模)
考点九：-ing形容词和-ed形容词辨析
You can't imagine________ when they received these nice Christmas presents. (溧水)
A. how excited they were B. how exciting they were
C. how excited were they D. how they were excited
考点十：许多形容词加-ly可以构成副词，但有些-ly结尾的词不是副词，而是形容词。
如：friendly, likely, daily, lively。It’s likely that…
考点十一：形容词的否定前缀：dishonest, impossible, impatient, impolite, incorrect, inactive, irregular。
否定后缀：homeless, harmless, hopeless, endless, careless。
1. —You will be ________ (welcome) if you speak loudly in the place like this. (江宁)
— I’ve got it. Thank you.
2. Though it seemed _________(hope) to pass the exam, he still kept on trying. (白下)
3. You needn’t be frightened because these insects are completely________(harm). (六合一模)
4. — Why do you say Sandy does her homework__________(careful)? (六合一模)
— Because she always makes many mistakes in her homework.
5. Peter is __________(active). I don’t think he is the suitable person to be our monitor. (白下一模)
考点十二：为避免重复替代上文提到的动词用do, does, did。
The girl spends at least as much time singing as she_________ . (溧水)
A. studies B. does in studying C. is studying D. does to study
副词
考点一：副词的用法：修饰动词，形容词，副词或句子。提醒：truly, widely, comfortably
1. With the money donated, we have______(success) helped many poor young girls return to school.
(白下)
2. It is ________ (广泛地) known that Nanjing will hold the Youth Olympic Games. (栖霞)
3. It was raining so _____(heavy) all the night that many roads were in water the next morning.
(联合体一模)
考点二：副词的比较级和最高级构成形式。
When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a
desert much________(easy). (建邺一模)
考点三：常置于句首的副词：also, instead, however, therefore, besides, luckily, sadly
—Stephen, did you visit Nanjing Confucius Temple the day before yesterday? (鼓楼)
—No, I didn’t go there as you told me. ______, I went to Jiming Temple with my parents.
A. Instead B. Also C. Otherwise D. However
考点四：相同的介副词和不同的动词搭配常常会放在一起进行辨析。单选和完形填空题型均会涉及。
—Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing __________within an hour? (鼓楼)
—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.
A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. show off
篇3：中考英语形容词考点精讲
形容词各等级的用法：
1、 原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as…
We’ll give you as much help as we can.
She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before.
2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰： He made fewer mistakes than I did.
He is even richer than I.
3、 高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……， in……短语表示范围：
It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.
He is the tallest of the three.
4、 如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语：
John is the clever of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the clever.
篇4：中考英语形容词考点精讲
形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
She is student her class. 她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of cities China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。
This is apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
篇5：中考英语形容词考点精讲
知识点总结
一、 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征或性质的， 形容词往往被译成“···的”。用法如下:
1.做定语。e.g. This is an old house.
2.做表语。e.g.I am sorry to hear that.
3.做宾语不足语。e.g.She made her mother angry.
4.形容词在句中的位置。 形容词做定语修饰名词时，放在名词前面。修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后。
e.g.She is a clever girl.
I saw something white in the water.
5.某些形容词前加上定冠词the,可以代表一类人或东西，可以用作主语，宾语等。做主语时当复数看待。
e.g.The old are well looked after.
We all love the beautiful.
二、 形容词的等级变化
在英语中形容词有原级，比较级和最高级之分。原级就是它们的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化。
(一)形容词的比较级和最高级变化
1.规则变化
单音节词和部分双音节词
(1)一般在词尾加er,est. hard---harder---hardest great---greater---greatest
(2)以字母e结尾的加r,st. nice---nicer----nicest able---abler----ablest
(3)重读闭音节中末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加er,est.
big---bigger---biggest (另外还有fat， red，hot,wet,sad,mad ,thin )
(4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加 上 -ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)
(5)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
例如： beautiful (原级) difficult (原级)
more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)
most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)
2、 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:
原级 比较级 最高级
good better best
many more most
much more most
bad worse worst
little less least
ill worse worst
far farther(further) farthest(furthest)
三、形容词比较等级的用法:
1、形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语 谓语(系动词) 形容词比较级 than 对比成分。例如：Our teacher is taller than we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。
比较级前面可以用even, still, yet , any, much, rather, a little, a lot, by far等修饰语用以加强语气或表示比较程度。 #p#分页标题#e#
2、形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较,形容词最高级 前必须加the,后面多用of……， in……短语表示范围：其结构形式为:
主语 谓语(系动词) the 形容词最高级 名词 表示范围的短语或从句。
She is the best student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。
He is the tallest of the three boys.他是三个男孩中最高的一个。
四、 有关比较等级的特殊句型及应注意的问题
1. “比较级 + and 比较级”或“more and more / less and less 原级”结构表示“越来越……”的意思，与这类结构搭配的常用动词有grow, get, become等。
She felt herself becoming more and more nervous.她觉得自己越来越紧张。
it's getting colder and colder.天气越来越冷。
2. the 比较级 of the two 名词。表示“两个中较···的一个'
Jane is the taller of the two children in our family. Jane是我家两个孩子中较高的。
3. “the 比较级……，the 比较级……”，表示“越……，越……”。
The more magazines you sell, the more money you will get.你卖的杂志越多，你挣的钱就越多。
4.“...as 形容词 as...”或“...as 形容词 名词 as...”构成，表示同等比较。
常见考法
对于形容词的考查，多以单选或词语运用的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用形容词的能力，尤其是在各种比较句型中灵活运用形容词。
例如： Which month is____, June, July or August?
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
解析：三者及以上比较用最高级形式，形容词最高级前必须加the，所以应用the hottest
误区提醒
在分辨比较等级时，对于易混淆形容词、副词，要谨慎对待。
典型例题：Don't just believe the ad.That kind of camera is it says.
A.as good as B.not so good as C.as well as D.not as well as
解析：根据第二句的谓语动词be可以确定空白处缺少表语。此处的表语应由形容词充当，而 well表示“好”是副词，因此排除 C和D;根据第一句的意思我们可以知道说话者的观点，故此排除A.
答案：B
篇6：中考英语形容词考点精讲
专项复习内容， 网小编为大家整理了一些，来看看 英语考点形容词单选专项练习内容，以供大家参考。
考点形容词单选专项练习
1.掌握形容词在句中的位置及作用，形容词在句中可用作表语、定语、宾语补足语等;
2.掌握形容词比较级、最高级的构成及常用句型。
( )1.Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital.But after a week 's rest，she felt much
and went back to schoo1.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
( )2. -The fish tastes.We have eaten it up.
-It is certain that she cooked it.
A.good;well B.well;good
C.well;well D.good;good
( )3.A person who is does not tell lies or cheat people.
A.careless B.stupid C.honest D.humorous
( )4.The boy looked because he didn't pass his maths exam.
A.sad B.sadness C.saddest D.sadly
( )5.-How are you getting along with your English study
-Much better.I don 't feel it as as before.
A.interesting B.much C.difficult D.easy
( )6.He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.
A.weakest B.weaker C.strongest D.stronger
( )7.Now people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming more and more.
A.comfortable B.difficult C.different D.popular
( )8.-Why are you looking.in class all day?
-Because I can 't finish my homework until eleven every night.
A.awake B.asleep C.sleeping D.sleepy
( )9.-The scarves are all beautiful.I can 't decide which one to choose.
-Oh，look at this red one.I think it 's.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful
C.the most beautiful D.less beautiful
( )10.-What do you think of the woman singer?
-Her voice sounds.I like her songs.
A.sweet B.sweetly C.bad D.badly
( )11.The old man often feels because his children live far away.
A.crazy B.lonely C.hungry D.sleepy
( )12.My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.
A.exciting B.more exciting
C.the more exciting D.the most exciting
( )13.一I hear it 's not easy to get a ticket for Fast& Furious7.
一Exactly.The film is the one this year.
A.1ess exciting B.more exciting
C.most exciting D.1east exciting
( )14.Let's open the windows to have some air here.
A.cheap B.nervous C.careful D.fresh
( )15.With the development of modern industry，there will be living space for wild animals.
A.fewer and fewer B.1ess and less
C.more and more D.bigger and bigger
( )16.-What do you think of the TV showRunning Man?
-Well，I can 't stand it，but my son thinks it.
A.boring B.frustrating C.interesting D.meaningless
( )17.The model Sydney Opera House looks the real one in Australia.
A.as wonderful as B.as wonderfully as
C.so wonderful as D.so wonderfully as
( )18.The story is really.It makes all of us laugh a lot.
A.correct B.boring C.humorous D.direct
( )19.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.
A.nice;good B.well;well
C.nice;well D.good;nice
( )20.-Mr Wilson，can I ask you some questions about your speech?
-Certainly.feel to ask me.
A.good B.calm C.free D.happy
参考答案：
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.D13.C 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.C
篇7：中考英语形容词考点精讲
形容词比较级和最高级
绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。 例如: poor tall great glad bad
形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。 分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:
1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级)
4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.
happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)
5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)
6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级) (比较级) (比较级)
difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)
常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:
原级------比较级------最高级
good------better------best
many------more------most
much------more------most
bad------worse------worst
far------farther, further------farthest, furthest
形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"
important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要
形容词比较级的用法:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。
Our teacher is we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。
It is today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。
This picture is than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。
This meeting is than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。
The sun is than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。
篇8：中考英语形容词考点精讲
中考英语一轮考点复习形容词的排序
多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：
限定词—数词—描绘词—(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色)—出处—材料性质，类别—名词
如：a small round table
at all gray building
a dirty old brown shirt
a famous German medical school
an expensive Japanese sports car
熟记规则：
大小形状和新老，颜色国籍出(处)材料。
多个形容词修饰同一名词时的顺序是固定的，其顺序为：
①冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词+②序数词+基数词+③一般性描绘形容词+④大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+⑥颜色+⑦国籍、出处+⑧材料+⑨用途、类别+⑩最终修饰的名词或动名词。
例如：a beautiful little red flower 一朵美丽的小花。
I have a big, round, red, wooden, Chinese table. 我有一个中国制造木制红色的大的园桌子。
巧记形容词排列顺序：
限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠：
其中，“限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定词有all、half、both、 和倍数;中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等;后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。如：both my hands、all half his income等。
“描绘”性形容词如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。“大长高” 表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。
表示“形状”的词如：round square等。
“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。
“材料”的词如：wooden, woolen, stone, silk等。
“作用类别”的词如：medical, college, writing desk, policecar等。